Contents
INTRODUCTION &INSTALLATION 1. Introduction..................................................... 5 2. Installing and Running SVIP...................................... 7 2.A Installation and Configuration............................. 7 2.A.1 Configure PC for SILICON VIDEO..................... 7 2.A.2 SVIP Installation.................................. 7 2.B Running SVIP............................................... 13 2.B.1 Old Style Main Menus: -oldmenus................... 14 2.B.2 No Graphics Option: -nographics................... 14 2.B.3 Force use of BIOS Option: -biosonly............... 15 2.B.4 Select Super VGA Option: -svga.................... 15 2.B.5 No Mouse Option: -nomouse......................... 16 2.B.6 Initialize as RS-170 Option: -rs170............... 16 2.B.7 Initialize as CCIR Option: -ccir.................. 16 2.B.8 Import Video Format and State: -f................. 17 2.B.9 MIPX Scripts and Batch Mode: -x................... 17 2.B.10 Respecify Driver's Addresses Option: -adrs........ 17 2.B.11 Specify SILICON VIDEO's PC Configuration Options... 18 2.B.12 Specify Authorization Key Port: -keylpt........... 19 2.B.13 Demo Only Option: -menudemo....................... 19 2.B.14 No Warnings Option: -nowarnings................... 19 2.B.15 SVIP Environment Variable.......................... 19 2.C Errors..................................................... 20 2.C.1 Installation Errors................................ 20 2.C.2 Operating Errors................................... 20 2.D Esoterica.................................................. 21 2.D.1 SVIP under DOS..................................... 21 2.D.2 Running SVIP in Windows DOS Box.................... 22 2.D.3 Temporary Files.................................... 22 2.D.4 SILICON VIDEO MUX under Windows 3.x Enhanced Mode.. 22 3. The Main Menus................................................... 23 3.A Help....................................................... 24 3.A.1 Help Key Usage..................................... 24 3.B Setup...................................................... 26 3.C Capture.................................................... 27 3.D View....................................................... 28 3.E Examine.................................................... 29 3.F Process.................................................... 30 3.G Measure.................................................... 32 3.H Draw....................................................... 33 3.I File....................................................... 33 3.J Scripts.................................................... 34 3.K DSP........................................................ 34 3.L Utilities.................................................. 34 3.M Custom..................................................... 35 3.N Windows.................................................... 35 VIDEO SETUP 4. Video Format &Resolution........................................ 37 4.A Split Digitize/Display Formats............................. 38 4.B QUICK SET VIDEO............................................ 39 4.C Video State Export/Import &SVOBJ Support.................. 39 5. Video Format..................................................... 40 5.A Predefined Formats......................................... 41 5.B Simple Format Modifications................................ 41 5.C Format Specification - NonStandard Dimensions............. 41 5.D Format Specification - NonStandard SV-MUX Modes........... 43 5.E Format Specification - Miscellaneous Custom Parameters.... 44 6. Video Resolution................................................. 45 6.A Conventions................................................ 45 6.B Video Sampling, Concepts and Terms......................... 45 6.C Horizontal Resolution Parameters........................... 48 6.D Vertical Resolution Parameters............................. 49 6.E Remaining Parameters....................................... 50 6.F Concluding Advice.......................................... 50 CAPTURE &DISPLAY 7. Video Capture &Display.......................................... 53 7.A Capture, Digitize, Display, and Blanking................... 54 7.B Genlock.................................................... 54 7.C Split Screen Modes......................................... 55 8. Motion Sequence Capture &Display................................ 57 8.A Single Sequences........................................... 58 8.B Trigger Options............................................ 59 8.C Repeated Sequences......................................... 62 9. Capture Image Alignment.......................................... 63 10. Triggered Image Capture.......................................... 64 10.A Triggered Image Sequence Capture........................... 66 IMAGE VIEWING 11. Video Zoom and Pan............................................... 69 12. Contrast and Lookup Tables (RGB)................................. 71 12.A Numerical Specification.................................... 72 12.A.1 Numerical Specification: Set....................... 72 12.A.2 Numerical Specification: Modify.................... 75 12.A.3 Numerical Specification: File...................... 75 12.A.4 Numerical Specification: More...................... 75 12.B Center, Width, Depth Paradigm.............................. 76 12.B.1 Center, Width, Depth Paradigm: Red, Green &Blue... 76 12.B.2 Center, Width, Depth Paradigm: More................ 79 12.C Black Level, Contrast Paradigm............................. 79 12.C.1 Black Level, Contrast Paradigm: Red, Green &Blue.. 79 12.C.2 Black Level, Contrast Paradigm: More............... 80 12.D Band Colorization.......................................... 81 12.D.1 Band Colorization: Set Bands....................... 81 12.D.2 Band Colorization: RGB............................. 82 12.D.3 Band Colorization: HSB............................. 82 12.D.4 Band Colorization: More............................ 82 13. Image Display on PC.............................................. 83 13.A Waterfall Line Display on PC............................... 85 IMAGE EXAMINATION 14. Pixel Peek, Poke &Plot.......................................... 87 14.A Selecting Image Buffer and Cursor Coordinates.............. 87 14.B Pixel Value Peek &Poke.................................... 87 14.C Pixel Value Display &Plot................................. 88 14.D Image Buffer Sequence Pixel Display &Plot................. 92 14.E 3-D Image Plot............................................. 93 14.F User-defined Pixel Value Plot.............................. 96 15. Histogram Display................................................ 98 15.A Vertical Display........................................... 99 15.B Horizontal Display......................................... 99 15.C Save Histogram Data........................................ 100 15.D Pixel Count................................................ 100 16. Moments and Center of Mass....................................... 102 16.A Center of Mass Computation................................. 103 16.B Moments Computation........................................ 103 17. Feature Finders.................................................. 105 17.A Cursor Coordinate Save and Restore......................... 106 17.B Mass Features.............................................. 106 17.C Pixel Value Features....................................... 107 18. SMPTE Vertical Interval Time Code (VITC) Decode.................. 109 IMAGE PROCESSING &ENHANCEMENT 19. Processing - Simple Pixel Operations............................ 111 19.A Pixel Set, AND, XOR, Complement............................ 112 19.B Dithering.................................................. 112 19.C Thresholding and Contrast Enhancement...................... 112 19.D Lookup Table Mapping....................................... 113 19.D.1 Defining Lookup Tables............................. 113 20. Processing - Image Copy, Resize, Rotate......................... 116 20.A Image Copy................................................. 116 20.B Copy and Shift Image....................................... 118 20.C Image Flip................................................. 118 20.D Copy and Resize Image...................................... 118 20.E Copy and Rotate Image...................................... 119 20.F Copy and Skew Image........................................ 119 21. Processing - Spatial Filters.................................... 120 21.A Low Pass Filters........................................... 121 21.B High Pass Filters.......................................... 121 21.C Median and Rank Filters.................................... 122 21.D Edge Enhancement........................................... 122 22. Processing - Edge Detectors..................................... 123 22.A Edge Magnitude Detectors................................... 124 22.B Edge Gradient Detectors.................................... 125 23. Processing - NxN Operations..................................... 127 23.A Convolutions............................................... 128 23.B Dynamic Threshold.......................................... 130 23.C Inverse Contrast Mapping................................... 130 24. Processing - Morphological Operations........................... 131 24.A Erosion, Dilation, Open, Close, etc........................ 131 24.B Skeletons and Thinning..................................... 134 24.C Numeric Results............................................ 135 25. Processing - Transform (FFT) Operations......................... 136 25.A Set Up..................................................... 136 25.B Transform.................................................. 137 25.C Frequency Domain Filters................................... 138 25.D Magnitude and Phase Graphs................................. 140 25.E Other Manipulations........................................ 140 25.F File Load &Save........................................... 140 26. Processing - Equalization &Normalization....................... 141 26.A Intensity Normalization.................................... 141 26.B Histogram Equalization..................................... 142 27. Processing - Image Interlace Modifications...................... 143 27.A Interlaced Image Data Format Conversion.................... 143 27.B De-flickering Interlaced Images............................ 145 28. Processing - Two Image Arithmetic............................... 147 28.A Add, Subtract, OR, XOR, AND, and Average Image Pairs....... 147 28.B Product and Ratio of Image Pairs........................... 149 28.C Arbitrary Function on Image Pairs.......................... 149 29. Processing - Two Image Normalizations........................... 151 29.A Contrast Match and Modify.................................. 151 29.B Background Corrections..................................... 151 29.C Speckle Corrections........................................ 152 30. Processing - Image Correlations................................. 153 30.A Correlation Profiles....................................... 153 31. Processing - 32 Bit Integration................................. 155 31.A Set Up..................................................... 156 31.B Integration................................................ 156 32. Processing - Image Sequence Operations.......................... 157 32.A Image Sequence Average and Integrate....................... 157 32.B Image Sequence Set Pixels.................................. 158 32.C Difference Image Sequence.................................. 158 32.D Image Sequence Tile........................................ 158 33. Processing - Miscellaneous Operations........................... 159 33.A Spatial Quantization with Shrink........................... 159 33.B Halftone Image............................................. 160 33.C Raw Image Memory Copy...................................... 160 IMAGE MEASUREMENTS 34. Measurements - Introduction..................................... 161 35. Measurements - Calibrate Intensity.............................. 162 35.A Reference Values........................................... 162 35.B Explicit Expression........................................ 164 36. Measurements - Calibrate Horizontal &Vertical.................. 165 36.A Reference Points........................................... 166 36.B H-V Calibration Example.................................... 167 37. Measurements - Distance &Angle................................. 168 37.A Distance &Angle Example................................... 169 38. Measurements - Mark &Plot...................................... 170 38.A Image Warping.............................................. 172 39. Measurements - Blob Analysis.................................... 173 39.A Preparation................................................ 173 39.B Search..................................................... 173 39.C Results.................................................... 176 39.D Report..................................................... 178 40. Measurements - SubPixel Edges................................... 180 41. Measurements - Particle Tracking................................ 182 41.A Preparation &Tracking..................................... 184 41.B Show....................................................... 184 41.C Examine.................................................... 185 PATTERNS &GRAPHICS 42. Test Patterns &Sequences........................................ 189 42.A 2-D Periodic Patterns...................................... 189 42.B Alignment Patterns......................................... 191 42.C Pattern Movies............................................. 191 43. Paint, Draw &Text Overlay....................................... 193 43.A Text Overlay............................................... 194 43.B Paint...................................................... 195 43.B.1 Fill Patterns...................................... 196 43.C Draw....................................................... 197 43.C.1 Sketching Curves................................... 197 43.C.2 Making Curves Permanent............................ 202 43.C.3 Filling Regions.................................... 202 FILE &PRINT 44. Image File....................................................... 205 44.A File, TIFF Format.......................................... 206 44.A.1 Browse TIFF Database............................... 208 44.B File, BMP Format........................................... 210 44.C File, PCX Format........................................... 211 44.D File, Targa TGA Format..................................... 212 44.E File, X/Y Format........................................... 212 44.E.1 Binary Format...................................... 213 44.E.2 Hex Format......................................... 213 44.E.3 Text Format........................................ 213 44.F File, Compressed........................................... 214 44.F.1 Run Length Compression............................. 214 44.F.2 Block Truncation Compression (BTC)................. 215 44.G File, Image Buffer Stream.................................. 215 45. Image Print...................................................... 217 45.A Preprocessing Options...................................... 217 45.B Sizing &Orientation Options............................... 218 45.C Halftoning Options......................................... 219 45.D Printer Selection.......................................... 220 45.E Printing................................................... 221 45.F Suggestions................................................ 221 MISCELLANEOUS 46. Graph Display, Control &Options................................. 225 47. Image Processing Modes........................................... 232 47.A Image Areas of Interest.................................... 233 47.A.1 Image Buffer....................................... 233 47.A.2 Image Color........................................ 235 47.A.3 Image Area......................................... 236 47.A.4 Image Regions...................................... 238 48. Image Examination Modes.......................................... 243 49. Setup Options.................................................... 244 49.A Video Cursor Options....................................... 244 49.B Image Overlay Display Options.............................. 245 49.C SVIP Environment........................................... 246 49.D Keyboard &Mouse Options................................... 247 49.E Graph Display Defaults..................................... 248 50. Utilities........................................................ 249 50.A DOS Escape................................................. 249 50.B File/Directory............................................. 251 50.C File Display............................................... 251 50.D Diagnostics................................................ 251 51. Obscure Menus.................................................... 252 51.A SILICON VIDEO State, Address, and Microcode................ 252 51.B Multiple SILICON VIDEO Control............................. 254 51.B.1 Typical Applications............................... 254 51.B.2 Special Applications............................... 255 51.C PC Graphics Adapter........................................ 256 52. Common Questions &Answers....................................... 257 52.A On Configuration........................................... 257 52.B On User Interaction........................................ 258 52.C On Custom Operations and Macros............................ 259 52.D On Exporting and Importing................................. 261 52.E Miscellaneous.............................................. 262 53. Release Notes.................................................... 263 54. Distribution Contents............................................ 266 55. Index............................................................ 268
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